OUTREC FILEDS or OUTREC BUILD It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. Any one run of which (even with the 10,000-record example) will outweigh the costs of a "Mainframe" solution running every day for the next 15+ years. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,45:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 45th position. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..)) Blanks out the (). STEVE MON 20000 Try changing OUTREC to OUTFIL. TRAN=LTOU, can be used to convert data from lower case to upper case Convert the date from mmddccyy to ccyymmm(julian date). Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! JCL - Basic Sort Tricks - tutorialspoint.com Requirement 2: Copy input file to output file as it is, however, while writing output records, copy field at position 1-20 from input file followed by string ' TOTAL ' followed by 5 zeroes followed by field at position 21-30 from input file. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 Example: Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. So either of the following pairs of control statements will sort your records on input positions 1-6 and reformat them with todays date in the form Cyyyy-mm-dd in output positions 1-10, and input positions 1-6 in output positions 11-16. 1) Sort fields. JOHN MON 08000 JOHN 08000 OUTREC IFTHEN=(WHEN=INIT,BUILD=(1:1,80)),..) Copies the 80 bytes data from input file to output as it is. Table 1. INREC statement. It should be: Code: INREC FIELDS= (.) Take the counts from something which is already reading the data, and then you have something really simple, and efficient. Use that to format the result. JOHN 08000 00001 Example 2: Generate the sequence numbers to identify the record position before sorting using INREC. Obviously I have a lot of catching up to do! If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. INREC and OUTREC do the same, but the only difference is the way reformatting is done. decimal digits with leading zeros. Display Filter View Print Options Help, WER268A SORT STATEMENT : SYNTAX ERROR, ****** ***************************** Top of Data ******************************. C'WED',C'WEDNESDAY', - count data set. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. The%parsed field is used to skip the variable field without extracting anything for it. Though OUTREC is one of the most frequently used features of DFSORT, many still find a SORT cards with OUTREC FIELDS= (21:106,4,35:1,75) confusing . In the join keys recently I used, in my work, Inrec, Outrec and Overlay in a sort card. Relation between transaction data and transaction id. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. so that performance will be improved SORT OUTREC Example JCL. ENDBEFR=C tells DFSORT to stop extracting data at the byte before the next comma (the comma after the first variable field). 5) Create output record with fewer fields. Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,48,..) copies first 48 bytes input file data as it is to output. Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. The sort utility you use does have them. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. FIXLEN=5 tells DFSORT that the %01 parsed field is 5 bytes long. If clause 3 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY, is used here to indicate that all records should be copied from input file to output file. What exactly you are getting? If you want to replace or remove data anywhere in records, the FINDREP parameter of the OUTREC statement needs to use instead. //SYSIN DD * and what would happen then? You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. JCL - SORT INREC Fields - JCL Tutorial - IBMMainframer (note, this was the question that existed when the first answer was written and does not relate now to the above code). 2X in OUTREC FILEDS statement indicates two spaces and thus record length of output file will be 12. The 0, 1 or 9 identifier byte added in position 81 allows us to sort the header records (0) first, followed by the detail records (1), and then the trailer records (9). If you know that your count requires less than 15 digits, you can use Explnation: In above case all records will be copied from input file to output file. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. The problem I am facing is datasets FILE1.DATA.COUNT and FILE1.DATA.COUNT are getting created of 15 record length despite mentioning LRECL 6. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. COBOL: How to Write INPUT and OUTPUT Procedures, The Complete List of COBOL Special Registers. Inputfile for SORT JCL 10 suresh 20000 01 20120203 34 20 NARENDRA 40000 06 20120925 AB 30 jacob A 25000 07 20111018 1A 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120610 2C 50 Kishore 50000 02 . Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is coded to specify that all records should be copied from input file to output file. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Not the answer you're looking for? Is there any other way of achieving the same in JCL? JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. Let me know if that resolves the issue. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,5X,..) adds 5 spaces from 63rd position. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), INREC is useful in case of the large input files. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTRECrecords and the order in which they appear. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDDAYS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/),..) adds +2 days to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 55th position. Add two days, two years to the date in the input file. BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. IFTHEN statements allow you to reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build or overlay items are to be applied to records that meet given criteria. Multiple output records are created with the / sub parameter. Data at position 11 in input file will be compared with CHANGE list. Let us assume input file has following data and structure INPUT FILE DFSORT/SYNCSORT or a subsequent program reading the files? Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 count record length does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, C'THU',C'THURSDAY', - (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). is the protected brand of Scrum.org. If WIDTH(n) is not specified, LRECL is set to the calculated required For your second question, yes it can be done in one step, and greatly simplified. example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? My approach has to be execute a statement check the results then add the next statement. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 We will explore few more common uses of OUTREC with examples below 1 . OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..),..) blank out the (). Based on the 6th position of the file, the BUILD of output file varies. This example shows how you can use three input files, each with a header record (HDR), detail records (DTL) and a trailer record (TRL), and create an output file with one header record with the current date, the sorted detail records, and one trailer record with the current date. Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record. If clause 4 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. length is 25) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the field at position (46 to 50 i.es length is 5) should be copied at position 26 of output file. AKSHAY 10000 OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(.., MID=C,)) the data which had spaces in between separated by ,. For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. Letsinsert the below data types between the fields in the output file. SMITH WED 25000 How do I align things in the following tabular environment? FIELDS specifies an ascending 1-byte character control field at position 81 (the identifier byte added by INREC), and an ascending 5-byte character control field starting at position 8 (the key for the detail records).
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